19 April 2017
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UK-Ireland
Undercover policing: secret Garda report on Mark Kennedy's activities in Ireland: Information Commissioner's decision
19.4.17
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The decision: Office of the Information Commissioner: Ms X and The Department of Justice and Equality (FOI Act 2014)(pdf):
"As indicated above, and as stated by the Commissioner in Case 120291 (Mr. X and The Department of Justice and Equality), available at www.oic.ie, the FOI Act does not exempt Garda reports to the Department as a class. If the record at issue in this case truly contained confidential details about arrangements made for intelligence-gathering co-operation with other police services or other information about such "sensitive operational matters", I would find merit to the Department's claims for exemption under section 32(1)(a)(i) and (iii), provided the measures concerned were shown to be lawful. However, having regard to the contents of the report and the Minister's own statements before the Dáil, I find no basis for concluding that the Department's expectation of harm is reasonable. I am therefore not satisfied that section 32(1)(a)(i) or (iii) applies."
The decision is also available on the website of the Office of the Information Commissioner (link).
See: Ministers kept in the dark over British spy (The Times, link):
"The report on Mark Kennedy... reveals that the gardaí defended having a relationship with international police forces that allowed spies to work here and defended keeping such arrangements a secret from the government.
(...)
The Irish government has not planned an inquiry into Mr Kennedys practices here.
Gardaí knew that Mr Kennedy was in Ireland on a number of occasions under his alias between 2004 and 2006.
(...)
I am aware of suggestions in the media that Mr Kennedy was here with the consent of An Garda Síochána and that there was a relationship between him and the gardaí, Mr Callinan wrote in the report on March 23, 2011. He did not deny that Mr Kennedy had been operating with the consent of the force but went on to tell ministers that it might be helpful to explain the background of using undercover agents from other jurisdictions.
The use of such agents/police officers from other jurisdictions is a recognised and necessary tactic in the special circumstances where external activists with a track record of violence and whose identities are unknown to local police seek to shape and control violent protest actions, Mr Calllinan wrote.
He claimed that the right of gardaí to enter into such arrangements was vital for national security interests and refused to tell the government if the national police force had a confidential arrangement with the Metropolitan Police allowing undercover British officers to work here."
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